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Go
to Finno-Ugric in the University Calendar
Go
to list of Finnish courses
A nation of five million people, Finland is situated between
West and East, between Sweden and Russia, sharing for thousands
of years religious, historical, political, social, and cultural
influences and experiences with its neighbours and the different
worlds they represent.
Finnish, a Finno-Ugric language related to Estonian and
Hungarian, is spoken by 94% of Finlands population,
by 300,000 in Sweden, and by large numbers in Canada, the
United States, and other countries. The other constitutionally
recognized group, the Finland-Swedes, comprises over six
percent of the population. The Finns have a strong commitment
to their languages and to their culture. Their national
epic, the Kalevala, compiled in the 19th century from old
Finnish epic narrative poems and incantations, soon became
a national symbol and continues to this day to inspire the
growth and development of the countrys creative force.
Today the entire world responds to Finnish achievements
in music, literature, the arts and architecture, and celebrates
the work of such outstanding figures as Jean Sibelius, Alvar
Aalto, and Eliel and Eero Saarinen.
Finnish studies at the University of Toronto are presently
engaged in teaching the Finnish language - a three-year
sequence together with a linguistics course, to be introduced
later, that will be of interest to all students of language
- and in offering other courses on the literature and culture
of Finland.
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